Dessert

How do you think of dessert? Some households treat dessert as a rare treat. Others enjoy a small bite after every meal. And some savor a before-bed nibble larger or smaller than a mint on your pillow.

I remember a former client remarking that an aunt and uncle who were staying with her demanded a LARGE bowl of ice cream every night before bed. This idea was so foreign to her, she felt the behavior was extreme. Both the regularity and amount seemed problematic. But for her relatives, clearly this was normal.

My grandmother had a cookie jar that always contained homemade cookies. You might think this means she baked frequently. She didn’t. She rarely ate a cookie and my grandfather ate none. Dessert in their household was relegated to holidays and having fresh cookies to offer guests. I was not considered a guest.

My grandfather and several of his siblings couldn’t tolerate sugar. They discovered on their own that it made them sick and altered their diets accordingly. No reminder or guideline was needed. They didn’t like to feel bad.

When I was in junior high, the school had vending machines filled with glazed honey buns and a variety of donettes®. If you had cash, you could have dessert between classes or during your lunch break. There was also a donut shop across the street that some students frequented from our mostly but with lots of exceptions closed campus. Dessert was always available.

In spite of the presence of sugary breakfast food at school, I don’t feel like we consumed as much sugar in general as my grandchildren do. We had granola bars, but they weren’t an everyday snack. My mother didn’t carry fruit bars.

Earlier, my kindergarten required fresh fruit as a snack. That was it. No packaged anything. Fresh fruit was the only acceptable contribution. Anything with added sugar besides the breakfast pop-tart, cereal, or donut was considered dessert.

For me, dessert is a treat. How often I allow myself that treat varies. If I bake and it’s readily available, I consume more often. But I can have something in the freezer and never think about it.

Does it matter how you think of dessert?

If you consume lots of packaged, processed food from the grocery store or restaurants, it is easy to eat much more sugar in a day than you realize. In that sense, adding dessert regularly may be providing carbs and calories that you would otherwise avoid. Thinking of dessert as add-on sugar could be helpful to keep sugar consumption in check.

Viewing dessert as a treat can also be an incentive for healthier eating. Dessert can become a reward for following your plan over a period of time. There’s nothing wrong with dangling a motivating carrot in front of yourself.

A shift in what you categorize as dessert can also make a difference in the overall composition of sugar in your diet. My sister keeps her blood sugar even by drinking sodas throughout the day. (We are both prone to sugar lows that make us grouchy.) She doesn’t think of that sugar as dessert. That means that when she chooses to eat dessert, her cumulative sugar consumption can be greater than she realizes.

Similarly, my friend who drinks white wine every evening views it as an apéritif, not a dessert. There’s nothing wrong with that per se, but she also doesn’t recognize the amount of sugar she’s adding to each day. This may not be a concern for her, but it could be for some of us.

Since added sugar brings calories without nutritional benefit and has addictive properties, most of us could benefit from an expanded definition of what we consider a sugary treat.

Will this change how you think of dessert?

It may or may not, but hopefully you’ll take away something that will make it easier for you to consume only the amount of sugar that will lead to you feeling your best.

Fed Up?

Fed Up posterBen, Heather & I went to see the movie Fed Up this week. Our motivation was that James was one of the colorists who worked on the movie, but the visual effect his work created wasn’t the only thing we took away from the theater.

Directed by Stephanie Soechtig, this documentary is brought to us by executive producers Katie Couric and Laurie David. Katie Couric also narrates. The movie’s basic premise is political – an indictment of the US government’s acquiescence to the food lobby that has led to grocery stores full of food with tons of added sugar.

I don’t know if the point of the movie was to suggest that the government change its ways, big business change its ways, or just to shed a light on how the relationships currently work and how those relationships affect what we are told about food. Nonetheless, we all learned something.

In the car after the movie, Heather said she always thought that all calories were equal so it didn’t matter whether she got those calories from French fries or from almonds and carrots, and green beans. Every time Ben has told her that vegetables matter, she has dismissed the idea because she believed what we’ve all been collectively told – calories in, calories out is the key to healthy weight. This movie showed her that nutritionally where the calories come from matters.

Although I read labels any time I buy packaged food, I typically focus on the ingredient list. Sometimes I’ll look at the amount of calories, fat content or carbohydrates. I guess I always thought that sugars never contained a percentage of daily allowance number because the label was just reflecting how many grams of the carbs were sugars.

Fed Up makes the point that due to the lobbying pressure of large food manufacturers, the USDA has not set a recommended daily allowance for sugar. This means that in the US labels never bear a percentage of the daily allowance of sugar because no such recommended daily allowance exists. This is quite a clever strategy for avoiding having to state on the label that one regular can of soda contains 40 grams of sugar and exceeds the World Health Organization’s (WHO) sugar intake recommendation for one day by 15 grams.

chex nutri label
Rice Chex
GF super seeded bread
Gluten-Free Super Seeded Bread
wheat bread label
Wheat Bread
Hamburger helper label
Hamburger Helper

At first glance 15 grams may not sound like much, but 15 grams = 3.5 teaspoons or 60% of The World Health Organization’s recommended daily sugar intake for a whole day. The WHO advises that no more than 5% of your daily calories come from sugars. For the average adult with a normal body mass index (BMI), that comes to about 6 teaspoons or 25 grams of sugar per day. Now remember, one soda is 15 grams above the daily allowance. In other words, one regular can of soda contains 160% of the recommended daily intake of sugar.

Would it change how you feel about handing your child a soda if the label on the can listed the sugars as 160% of the recommended daily allowance? For those of us who try to make informed choices, having the information at out fingertips would make our job much easier.

And that brings me to Ben’s takeaway, and my passion – the only way you ever really know what’s in your food is to cook it yourself! In fact, that’s why we’re here cooking to thrive!

Not convinced that you can make cooking part of your lifestyle? Check out these posts:
www.cooking2thrive.com/blog/?s=benefits+of+cooking+part+3

http://www.cooking2thrive.com/blog/?s=benefits+of+cooking+part+2

http://www.cooking2thrive.com/blog/?s=benefits+of+cooking+part+3

Sources:
http://fedupmovie.com/#/page/home

http://www.cnpp.usda.gov/DGAs2010-PolicyDocument.htm

http://www.cbsnews.com/news/world-health-organization-lowers-sugar-intake-recommendations/

Disclosure of Material Connection: I have not received any compensation for writing this post. I have a material connection to the colorist mentioned, but no material connection to the companies, brands, products, or services that I have mentioned. I did not write this post at the behest of said colorist. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255: “Guides Concerning the Use of Endorsements and Testimonials in Advertising.”

Are Processed Foods Okay as long as They’re Gluten-Free?

A study is about to be released that will directly track back the cause of metabolic syndrome to the sugar we consume. Metabolic Syndrome is a combination of medical disorders that increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease, obesity, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, and liver disease.*

You may respond to this news with a shrug thinking you’re immune to the problem because you limit desserts, don’t spoon sugar into your coffee, avoid soft drinks, and never touch a doughnut. Before you get too comfortable, take a moment to read the labels on the packaged gluten-free pizza, bread, rolls, muffins, scones, cornbread, bagels, tamales, chicken broth, deli meats, crackers, pretzels, seasoning packets, jams, jellies, and cereal that you eat along with the labels on your juice drinks and sodas. If you see the words glucose, dextrose, fructose, galactose, high fructose corn syrup, cane syrup, sucrose, maltose, or lactose then the food contains sugar.

If a label contains words like sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, maltitol, lactitol, erythritol, isomalt or hydrogenated starch hydrolysates then the food contains sugar alcohols. Sugar alcohols are often found in foods labeled sugar-free. Even though they are not sugars, these items are carbohydrates and may trigger the same deleterious effects as sugar such as raising your blood sugar level.

If you employ a gluten-free lifestyle, none of these items will trigger the autoimmune response your body has to gluten. That makes them healthier for you than a gluten containing equivalent. It does not make them healthy.

According to the American Heart Association, the current recommended daily allowance of sugar in a healthy diet is no more than 6 tsp for women and 9 tsp for men.** That might seem like a lot of sugar if you’re eating it straight out of a spoon, but not like much at all when you drink a 12 oz soda even though the soda contains 8 tsp of sugar.

If you want to be as healthy as possible, you can carefully read labels making sure to add up all the sugars listed so that you don’t exceed the recommended number of teaspoons per day. Because most labels list sugars in grams, this can become a confusing and time consuming task. The easier thing to do is to phase processed foods out of your eating plan.

I’m not suggesting that you should never, ever eat a bowl of cereal, packaged pasta, or crackers, but if you make these rare treats rather than everyday staples, it will be much easier to keep your sugar consumption at a minimum. It will also facilitate lowering your sodium intake, and it won’t hurt your pocket book either since gluten-free convenience foods are often priced significantly higher than their gluten-containing counterparts.

lamb chops
Lamb Chops are Gluten-Free

Don’t worry about not having enough gluten-free choices when you phase out processed food. Fresh beef, pork, fish, seafood, poultry, dairy, vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds, fruit, herbs, and spices have never contained gluten. By combining these ingredients you can make a seemingly unlimited number of delicious and healthy combinations.

More fresh food means less risk for Metabolic Syndrome. Let’s phase out that processed food, get out those aprons, and start cooking to thrive!
*For more information, see these resources:
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/metabolicsyndrome.html

Lustig, Robert. Fat Chance.; Beating the Odds Against Sugar, Processed Food, Obesity, and Disease. New York: Penguin Group (USA) Incorporated, 2013. Print.

••http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyDietGoals/Sugars-and-Carbohydrates_UCM_303296_Article.jsp

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